Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

For applying a permanent visa while living in the USA that is known as GREEN CARD, you need to follow the process set by immigration. There are many ways to apply for permanent USA visa some common ways are being discussed here which may help you for applying permanent resident visa.

 

1:-Family-Sponsored Green Card:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

If some of your relatives living in USA sponsor you . They can do it by filling form I-130, petition for Alien relative. In case of marriage one of either man or woman who is permanent resident of USA can sponsor the other .

 

2:-Employment-Based Green Card:

   




Employment-based preferences include EB-1, EB-2, and EB-3 categories. Employer sponsorship is usually required, and they file a petition on your behalf.

 

3:-Diversity Visa Program:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

A limited number of visas are available through a lottery system. You need to apply during the annual Diversity Visa Lottery Program.

 

4:-Refugee/Asylee Status:

 

 



If you've been granted refugee or asylee status. you can apply for a Green Card after fulfilling certain conditions.

 

5:- Other Special Programs:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

There are various other programs such as the U visa for crime victims, T visa for trafficking victims, etc.

 

Once a petition is approved, you may need to wait for visa numbers to become available, especially for family-sponsored and employment-based categories. After that, you can apply for an immigrant visa or adjust your status if you're already in the U.S.

 

BUT if you are out of USA and want to apply for a permanent USA  visa then these steps should be followed.

 

1:- File Petition:

 

Some of your relative has to start a process by filling a petition for example form I-130 that is for family sponsored visas, with U.S. citizenship and immigration services.

 

 

2:-Wait for Petition Approval:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

When the petition is approved then it is forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC assigns a case number and invoice ID number. Till then you have to wait.

 

3:- Pay Fees:

 

If you get the case number and invoice ID number then pay the required immigrant visa fees online through the NVC's Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC).

 

4:- Submit Visa Application:

 

Now it is time to complete the online immigrant visa application form (DS-260) through the CEAC.

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

5:- Submit Supporting Documents:

 

Upload supporting documents, such as passport photos, civil documents (birth certificates, marriage certificates), and the Affidavit Supporting the documents.

 

6:- Wait for Visa Interview:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

Once all required documents and fees are submitted, wait for notification of the visa interview appointment at the U.S. embassy or consulate that is in your home country.

 

7:- Attend Visa Interview:

   



Attend the visa interview with necessary documents. Be prepared to answer questions about your background and the purpose of immigrating to the U.S.

 

8:- Receive Visa:

 

If approved, you will receive your immigrant visa, allowing you to travel to the U.S.

 

9:- Pay USCIS Immigrant Fee:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

It is necessary to pay the USCIS immigrant fee before travelling. But remember this fee is different from the visa application fee. You have to pay both the fee separately.

 

10- Travel to the U.S.:

Navigating the Path to a Green Card: A Comprehensive Guide for Permanent Residency in the USA

Once all steps are completed and the visa is issued, you can travel to the U.S. and will receive your Green Card after arriving.

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