Characteristics of Culture:
The characteristics of culture can be described as follows.
1:- Culture is something shared:
No single individual has any culture. A particular way of
life is based on the shared practices of people living in an area. This culture
has its own beliefs, values and historical background. This makes the culture
and civilization of the people of this area.
2:- Culture is acquired:
This means that culture consists of its attitudes and roles
that a person learns while living in society. For example, waking up in the
morning and washing your hands, chanting, greeting, driving a car, Language,
etc. Social manners and customs are learned by living in the environment. Hence
they are called culture. On the contrary, all such behaviors that are naturally
found in humans cannot be called culture, for example, we all feel hunger and
thirst and need sleep, all these things are passed from parents to us through
biological processes, so It is not called
cultural. But what we eat or drink depends on what we learn by living in
the culture.
3:- Culture is variable:
Phase change is also a characteristic of culture. The culture is always changing. It is not a static thing. As life is always changing from moment to moment, culture also keeps changing. New technologies affect lifestyles. In this way significant changes are brought out in the culture. The nature of the changes is varies in every society. But change is bound to come anyway.
4:- Culture is transmitted:
Another prominent feature of culture is that it is passed
down from one generation to another. If this process is not done, the culture
will be lost. Social training plays an important role in the transmission of
culture, i.e. cultural patterns are transmitted to the next generation through
education and training. Apart from this, language also plays an important role
in transmitting culture. Language is what separates man from animals and through
language man can preserve his experiences and communicate them to others. This
is why the experiences of previous generation transfer to the next generation
through language. If there would be no language the transfer of culture stopped.
5:- Different societies have different cultures.
Different societies have different culture. No culture of any society can live in isolation from other cultures, so every culture is influenced by other cultures and influences others. In modern times it has become very easy to understand. On the contrary, it should be said that this impressiveness and effectiveness is very clear. And it seems that different cultures are becoming more and more common. And they are also becoming intermixed.
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